
Join us for IWPR’s 2026 Power+ Summit, The Power Grid: Driving Gender Equity Forward, taking place September 28–29 in Detroit, MI.
Together, we will spark bold ideas, share breakthroughs, and shape the future of gender equity.
Still, Heidi Hartmann, president of the Institute for Women’s Policy Research, a Washington think tank, said the welfare policies of the ’90s were engineered to support society’s most vulnerable: poor children, who tend to live with their moms.
“The goal was to employ single moms and give those children a better standard of living, and [welfare reform] did that,” Hartmann said. “It did have unintended consequences. All public policies do.”

Join us for IWPR’s 2026 Power+ Summit, The Power Grid: Driving Gender Equity Forward, taking place September 28–29 in Detroit, MI.
Together, we will spark bold ideas, share breakthroughs, and shape the future of gender equity.